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Polyacrylonitrile‐Coordinated Perovskite Solar Cell with Open‐Circuit Voltage Exceeding 1.23 V

Chen ChenQingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Qingdao 266101 P. R. ChinaXiao WangQingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Qingdao 266101 P. R. ChinaZhipeng LiQingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Qingdao 266101 P. R. ChinaXiaofan DuQingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Qingdao 266101 P. R. ChinaZhipeng ShaoQingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Qingdao 266101 P. R. ChinaXiuhong SunQingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Qingdao 266101 P. R. ChinaDachang LiuCenter of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 P. R. ChinaCaiyun GaoQingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Qingdao 266101 P. R. ChinaLianzheng HaoCenter of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 P. R. ChinaQiangqiang ZhaoQingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Qingdao 266101 P. R. ChinaBingqian ZhangQingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Qingdao 266101 P. R. ChinaGuanglei CuiChina School of Future Technology University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 P. R. ChinaShuping PangCenter of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 P. R. China
2021en
ABI

Annotatsiya

In solution-processed organic-inorganic halide perovskite films, halide-anion related defects including halide vacancies and interstitial defects can easily form at the surfaces and grain boundaries. The uncoordinated lead cations produce defect levels within the band gap, and the excess iodides disturb the interfacial carrier transport. Thus these defects lead to severe nonradiative recombination, hysteresis, and large energy loss in the device. Herein, polyacrylonitrile (PAN) was introduced to passivate the uncoordinated lead cations in the perovskite films. The coordinating ability of cyano group was found to be stronger than that of the normally used carbonyl groups, and the strong coordination could reduce the I/Pb ratio at the film surface. With the PAN perovskite film, the device efficiency improved from 21.58 % to 23.71 % and the open-circuit voltage from 1.12 V to 1.23 V, the ion migration activation energy increased, and operational stability improved.

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