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Stirring and biomass starter influences the anaerobic digestion of different substrates for biogas production

Christian RojasInstitut für Umwelttechnik EUTEC, Fachbereich Technik, Fachhochschule Emden/Leer, EmdenSheng FangInstitut für Umwelttechnik EUTEC, Fachbereich Technik, Fachhochschule Emden/Leer, EmdenFrank UhlenhutInstitut für Umwelttechnik EUTEC, Fachbereich Technik, Fachhochschule Emden/Leer, EmdenAxel BorchertInstitut für Umwelttechnik EUTEC, Fachbereich Technik, Fachhochschule Emden/Leer, EmdenIngo H. SteinInstitut für Umwelttechnik EUTEC, Fachbereich Technik, Fachhochschule Emden/Leer, EmdenM. SchlaakInstitut für Umwelttechnik EUTEC, Fachbereich Technik, Fachhochschule Emden/Leer, Emden
2010en
ABI

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Abstract Here, we present the results of lab‐scale experiments conducted in a batch mode to determine the biogas yield of lipid‐rich waste and corn silage under the effect of stirring. Further semi‐continuous experiments were carried out for the lipid‐rich waste with/without stirring. Additionally, it was analyzed how the starter used for the batch experiment influences the digestion process. The results showed a significant stirring effect on the anaerobic digestion only when seed sludge from a biogas plant was used as a starter. In this case, the experiments without stirring yielded only about 50% of the expected biogas for the investigated substrates. The addition of manure slurry to the batch reactor as part of the starter improved the biogas production. The more diluted media in the reactor allowed a better contact between the bacteria and the substrates making stirring not necessary.

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