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Encapsulation of CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub>PbBr<sub>3</sub> Perovskite Quantum Dots in MOF-5 Microcrystals as a Stable Platform for Temperature and Aqueous Heavy Metal Ion Detection

Diwei ZhangThe Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of New Energy Materials and Technologies, School of Materials Sciences and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, People’s Republic of ChinaYan XuDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Northeastern University, Liaoning 110819, People’s Republic of ChinaQuanlin LiuThe Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of New Energy Materials and Technologies, School of Materials Sciences and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, People’s Republic of ChinaZhiguo XiaThe Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of New Energy Materials and Technologies, School of Materials Sciences and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, People’s Republic of China
2018en
ABI

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The stability issue of organometallic halide perovskites remains a great challenge for future research as to their applicability in different functional material fields. Herein, a novel and facile two-step synthesis procedure is reported for encapsulation of CH3NH3PbBr3 perovskite quantum dots (QDs) in MOF-5 microcrystals, where PbBr2 and CH3NH3Br precursors are added stepwise to fabricate stable CH3NH3PbBr3@MOF-5 composites. In comparison to CH3NH3PbBr3 QDs, CH3NH3PbBr3@MOF-5 composites exhibited highly improved water resistance and thermal stability, as well as better pH adaptability over a wide range. Luminescent investigations demonstrate that CH3NH3PbBr3@MOF-5 composites not only featured excellent sensing properties with respect to temperature changes from 30 to 230 °C but also exhibited significant selective luminescent response to several different metal ions in aqueous solution. These outstanding characteristics indicate that the stable CH3NH3PbBr3@MOF-5 composites are potentially interesting for application in fluorescence sensors or detectors.

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