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Effect of SiO<sub>2</sub> and Post-Annealed Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Buffer Layers on Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Thin Film Growth and Properties

Noiba U. BotirovaCenter for Nanotechnologies DevelopmentAzamat O. ArslanovDepartment of PhysicsGofur B. EshonkulovDepartment of PhysicsJamoliddin X. MurodovCenter for Nanotechnologies DevelopmentRa’no Sh. SharipovaCenter for Nanotechnologies DevelopmentJavohir Sh. KhudoykulovCentral Asian UniversitySh. U. YuldashevNational University of Uzbekistan
Crystal Growth & Designjournal2025en
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This study explores the impact of SiO2 and β-Ga2O3 buffer layers on the synthesis and properties of β-Ga2O3 thin films deposited on n-type Si (100) substrates via sol–gel spin coating. Structural, morphological, and optical properties were characterized using X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and UV–vis spectroscopy. Films on β-Ga2O3 buffers exhibit significantly enhanced crystallinity, reduced lattice strain, and lower defect density compared to SiO2/Si and direct Si substrates. Morphological analysis reveals well-defined, coalesced grains, while optical measurements indicate an improved bandgap, reflecting superior film quality. These findings underscore the efficacy of β-Ga2O3 buffers in mitigating lattice mismatch, advancing the development of high-quality β-Ga2O3 films for high-power electronics and UV optoelectronic applications.

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