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Optically pumped lasing of ZnO at room temperature

Darren M. BagnallInstitute of Material Research, Tohoku University 2-1-1 Katahira, Aoba-ku, 980 Sendai, JapanY. F. ChenInstitute of Material Research, Tohoku University 2-1-1 Katahira, Aoba-ku, 980 Sendai, JapanZ. Q. ZhuInstitute of Material Research, Tohoku University 2-1-1 Katahira, Aoba-ku, 980 Sendai, JapanT. YaoInstitute of Material Research, Tohoku University 2-1-1 Katahira, Aoba-ku, 980 Sendai, JapanS. KoyamaDepartment of Physics, Tohoku University, Sendai 980, JapanMengyan ShenDepartment of Physics, Tohoku University, Sendai 980, JapanT. GotoDepartment of Physics, Tohoku University, Sendai 980, Japan
1997en
ABI

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We report the observation of optically pumped lasing in ZnO at room temperature. Thin films of ZnO were grown by plasma-enhanced molecular beam epitaxy on (0001) sapphire substrates. Laser cavities formed by cleaving were found to lase at a threshold excitation intensity of 240 kW cm−2. We believe these results demonstrate the high quality of ZnO epilayers grown by molecular beam epitaxy while clearly demonstrating the viability of ZnO based light emitting devices.

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