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Two-photon absorption and nonlinear refraction in commercial colour glass filters

K. S. BindraLaser Programme, Centre for Advanced Technology, Indore 452013, IndiaRama ChariLaser Programme, Centre for Advanced Technology, Indore 452013, IndiaV. ShuklaLaser Programme, Centre for Advanced Technology, Indore 452013, IndiaAsha SinghLaser Programme, Centre for Advanced Technology, Indore 452013, IndiaSatoshi IdaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, University of Nagaoka, Nagaoka, Japan 940-21S. M. OakLaser Programme, Centre for Advanced Technology, Indore 452013, India
1999en
ABI

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We report the measurement of two-photon absorption coefficients , free-carrier absorption cross sections and nonlinear refraction coefficients in the transparency region of a large number of commercial colour glass filters of different manufacturers. The measurements were performed by z-scan and by monitoring the energy transmission of a 6 ps Nd:glass laser pulse at a wavelength of 1.054 m. The nonlinear refraction is primarily due to the two-photon-generated free carriers and has a negative sign. For Schott filters the magnitudes of nonlinear refraction per electron-hole pair are in agreement with those reported in the literature. The magnitude of changes by an order of magnitude for different filters, however, at a given ratio of photon energy/bandgap, the change in is less than a factor of two in filters of different manufacturers.

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