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Phytochemical screening and evaluation of analgesic, anti-inflammatory activities of Peganum harmala Linn., seeds in rodents

Mandeep KumarCentre for Research and Development, Prist University, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu-613 403, IndiaShrinivas D. JoshiNovel Drug Design and Discovery Laboratory, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, S.E.T's College of Pharmacy, S. R. Nagar, Dharwad, Karnataka 580 002, IndiaV. H. KulkarniDepartment of Pharmacology, S.E.T's College of Pharmacy, S. R. Nagar, Dharwad, Karnataka 580 002, IndiaChetan SavantDepartment of Pharmacology, S.E.T's College of Pharmacy, S. R. Nagar, Dharwad, Karnataka 580 002, India
2015en
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The objective of this research work is to carryout the phytochemical screening and evaluate the analgesic, antiinflammatory activities of Peganum harmala Linn., seeds. In this study different extracts of Peganum harmala (Linn) seeds were evaluated for analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities using glacial acetic acid induced writhing and carrageenan induced rat paw edema models respectively. For analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities aspirin and diclofenac were used as standard drugs respectively. The ethyl acetate extract showed significant analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities, thus it can be considered as a potential candidate for analgesic and antiinflammatory activities. The presence of alkaloids, steroids, flavonoids in ethyl acetate extract of Peganum harmala (Linn) seeds could be attributed for the claimed analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities.

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