Microwave observation of magnetic field penetration of high-<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi>T</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mi>c</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>superconducting oxides
Annotatsiya
Microwave methods, using a conventional EPR spectrometer, have been applied to a study of magnetic field penetration of the high-${T}_{c}$ superconducting oxides ${\mathrm{La}}_{1.85}$${\mathrm{Sr}}_{0.15}$Cu${\mathrm{O}}_{4}$, Y${\mathrm{Ba}}_{2}$${\mathrm{Cu}}_{3}$${\mathrm{O}}_{7}$, and Eu${\mathrm{Ba}}_{2}$${\mathrm{Cu}}_{3}$${\mathrm{O}}_{7}$. Signals over ${10}^{5}$ times the sensitivity limit of the EPR spectrometer were obtained. Huge low-field peaks were observed in the superconducting phase for magnetic fields below 10 G. The peak signal decreased exponentially with temperature just below ${T}_{c}$. These observations are taken as evidence of the spin-glass features of these materials and of fluxoid penetration of intrinsic Josephson junctions.
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