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A POPULATION OF VERY HOT SUPER-EARTHS IN MULTIPLE-PLANET SYSTEMS SHOULD BE UNCOVERED BY<i>KEPLER</i>

Kevin C. SchlaufmanAstronomy and Astrophysics Department, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA; [email protected], [email protected]D. N. C. LinAstronomy and Astrophysics Department, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA; [email protected], [email protected]S. IdaTokyo Institute of Technology, Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8551, Japan; [email protected]
2010en
ABI

Annotatsiya

We simulate a Kepler-like observation of a theoretical exoplanet population and we show that the observed orbital period distribution of the Kepler giant planet candidates is best matched by an average stellar specific dissipation function Q_* in the interval 10^6 ~< Q_* ~< 10^7. In that situation, the few super-Earths that are driven to orbital periods P < 1 day by dynamical interactions in multiple-planet systems will survive tidal disruption for a significant fraction of the main-sequence lifetimes of their stellar hosts. Consequently, though these very-hot super-Earths are not characteristic of the overall super-Earth population, their substantial transit probability implies that they should be significant contributors to the full super-Earth population uncovered by Kepler. As a result, the CoRoT-7 system may be the first representative of a population of very-hot super-Earths that we suggest should be found in multiple-planet systems preferentially orbiting the least-dissipative stellar hosts in the Kepler sample.

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