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Adiabatic Dynamics of Periodic Waves in Bose-Einstein Condensates with Time Dependent Atomic Scattering Length

F. Kh. AbdullaevPhysical-Technical Institute of the Uzbek Academy of Sciences, 2-b Mavlyanov strasse, 700084 Tashkent, UzbekistanA. M. KamchatnovCentro de Física Teórica e Computacional, Universidade de Lisboa, Avenida Professor Gama Pinto 2, Lisbon 1649-003, PortugalV. V. KonotopCentro de Física Teórica e Computacional, Universidade de Lisboa, Avenida Professor Gama Pinto 2, Lisbon 1649-003, PortugalV. A. BrazhnyiCentro de Física Teórica e Computacional, Universidade de Lisboa, Avenida Professor Gama Pinto 2, Lisbon 1649-003, Portugal
Physical Review Lettersjournal2003en
ABI

Abstract

Evolution of periodic matter waves in one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates with time-dependent scattering length is described. It is shown that variation of the effective nonlinearity is a powerful tool for controlled generation of bright and dark solitons starting with periodic waves.

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