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Technical magnetization of the nonuniformly stressed iron borate single crystal

S. R. BoĭdedaevOuloug-Beg National University of Uzbekistan, ul. Ulugbeka, Tashkent, 100174, UzbekistanB. Yu. SokolovOuloug-Beg National University of Uzbekistan, ul. Ulugbeka, Tashkent, 100174, Uzbekistan
Technical Physicsjournal2008en
ABI

Abstract

Additional spatial nonuniform magnetic anisotropy is induced in the basal plane of a FeBO3 single crystal using low-symmetry mechanical stresses. The effect of the nonuniform magnetic anisotropy on the magnetic state of this weak easy-plane ferromagnet is studied by a magnetooptic method. When the nonuniformly stressed FeBO3 crystal is magnetized in the basal plane near a certain preferential direction, the crystal is found to transform from a homogeneous into a spatially modulated magnetic state, which can be represented by a static spin wave in which a local ferromagnetism vector lies in the basal plane and oscillates about the average magnetization direction in the crystal.

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