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Analysis of variances of quasirapidities in collisions of gold nuclei with track-emulsion nuclei

K. G. GulamovPhysical-Technical Institute, Fizika-Solntse Research and Production Association, Uzbek Academy of Sciences, ul. Mavlyanova 2b, Tashkent, 700084, Republic of UzbekistanS.I. ZhokhovaPhysical-Technical Institute, Fizika-Solntse Research and Production Association, Uzbek Academy of Sciences, ul. Mavlyanova 2b, Tashkent, 700084, Republic of UzbekistanV. V. LugovoiPhysical-Technical Institute, Fizika-Solntse Research and Production Association, Uzbek Academy of Sciences, ul. Mavlyanova 2b, Tashkent, 700084, Republic of UzbekistanV.S. NavotnyPhysical-Technical Institute, Fizika-Solntse Research and Production Association, Uzbek Academy of Sciences, ul. Mavlyanova 2b, Tashkent, 700084, Republic of UzbekistanNasir Sh. SaidkhanovPhysical-Technical Institute, Fizika-Solntse Research and Production Association, Uzbek Academy of Sciences, ul. Mavlyanova 2b, Tashkent, 700084, Republic of UzbekistanV.M. ChudakovPhysical-Technical Institute, Fizika-Solntse Research and Production Association, Uzbek Academy of Sciences, ul. Mavlyanova 2b, Tashkent, 700084, Republic of Uzbekistan
Physics of Atomic Nucleijournal2012en
ABI

Abstract

A new method of an analysis of variances was developed for studying n-particle correlations of quasirapidities in nucleus-nucleus collisions for a large constant number n of particles. Formulas that generalize the results of the respective analysis to various values of n were derived. Calculations on the basis of simple models indicate that the method is applicable, at least for n ≥ 100. Quasirapidity correlations statistically significant at a level of 36 standard deviations were discovered in collisions between gold nuclei and track-emulsion nuclei at an energy of 10.6 GeV per nucleon. The experimental data obtained in our present study are contrasted against the theory of nucleus-nucleus collisions.

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