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Development of Energy-Efficient LEACH Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks

Farruh MuzafarovDepartment of Telecommunication engineering, Tashkent University of Information Technologies named after Muhammad al-Kwarizmi, Tashkent, UzbekistanMubarak AbdujapparovaDepartment of Telecommunication engineering, Tashkent University of Information Technologies named after Muhammad al-Kwarizmi, Tashkent, UzbekistanKholisakhon DavletovaDepartment of Telecommunication engineering, Tashkent University of Information Technologies named after Muhammad al-Kwarizmi, Tashkent, UzbekistanBahodir Sa'dullayevDepartment of Telecommunication engineering, Tashkent University of Information Technologies named after Muhammad al-Kwarizmi, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
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Abstract

With the Current and latest developments in communications integrated with the WSN building resources and multi objective optimization often rise energy conservation and load optimization. To identify WSN building resource optimization problems relating to wireless sensor network design, routing, energy conservative method in deployment, multi objective optimization. We review building methodology and cluster gateway with different desirable objectives to show load calculation mechanism. We proposed building methodology of clustering, Gateway discovery process, load calculation and load migration related to wireless sensor network which consists of input variables, required output, objectives and constraints. The distribution of the traffic throughout the cluster such as optimization decision will implement the cluster gateway and result will be analyzed. The various constraints in load optimization which are following while implementing the load optimization issues in wireless sensor networks. Considering the heterogeneous network with cluster based load distribution approach by broadcasting a periodic gateway transmission between cluster nodes, this will create new avenues of research in the area of multi-objective optimization relating to wireless sensor networks. Cluster based wireless sensor network protocol (CBWSN) developed according to LEACH protocol.

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