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Existence of three-particle bound states in optical lattice

S. N. LakaevRomanovskiy Institute of Mathematics, Uzbekistan Academy of Sciences, Tashkent, UzbekistanSh KhamidovRomanovskiy Institute of Mathematics, Uzbekistan Academy of Sciences, Tashkent, UzbekistanS. S. UlashovSamarkand State University, Samarkand, Uzbekistan
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Abstract

We consider a system of three particles consisting of two identical fermions and one other particle on a one-dimensional lattice. The fermions interact via a nearest-neighbor potential of strength $$\mu_1\in\mathbb{R}$$ , while the interaction between a fermion and one other particle is via an on-site potential with strength $${\mu_2\in\mathbb{R}}$$ . We establish existence of bound states of the associated three-body lattice Schrödinger operator for all values of the total quasimomentum $$K\in\mathbb{T}^1$$ . Furthermore, we show that both the bound state $$f_{\mu_1\mu_2}(K;\,{\cdot}\,{,}\,{\cdot}\,)$$ and its corresponding eigenvalue $$E_{\mu_1\mu_2}(K)$$ depend holomorphically on the quasimomentum.

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