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Impact of the Disk Thickness on X-Ray Reflection Spectroscopy Measurements

Ashutosh TripathiCenter for Field Theory and Particle Physics and Department of Physics, Fudan University, 200438 Shanghai, People's Republic of China; [email protected]Askar B. AbdikamalovCenter for Field Theory and Particle Physics and Department of Physics, Fudan University, 200438 Shanghai, People's Republic of China; [email protected]Dimitry AyzenbergTheoretical Astrophysics, Eberhard-Karls Universität Tübingen, D-72076 Tübingen, GermanyCosimo BambiCenter for Field Theory and Particle Physics and Department of Physics, Fudan University, 200438 Shanghai, People's Republic of China; [email protected]H. LiuCenter for Field Theory and Particle Physics and Department of Physics, Fudan University, 200438 Shanghai, People's Republic of China; [email protected]
The Astrophysical Journaljournal2021en
ABI

Abstract

Abstract In a previous paper, we presented an extension of our reflection model relxill _ nk to include the finite thickness of the accretion disk following the prescription in Taylor & Reynolds. In this paper, we apply our model to fit the 2013 simultaneous observations by the Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array (NuSTAR) and XMM-Newton of the supermassive black hole in MCG-06-30-15 and the 2019 NuSTAR observation of the Galactic black hole in EXO 1846-031. The high-quality data of these spectra had previously led to precise black hole spin measurements and very stringent constraints on possible deviations from the Kerr metric. We find that the disk thickness does not change previous spin results found with a model employing an infinitesimally thin disk, which confirms the robustness of spin measurements in high radiative efficiency disks, where the impact of disk thickness is minimal. Similar analysis on lower accretion rate systems will be an important test for measuring the effect of disk thickness on black hole spin measurements.

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