Economic Assessment of the Influence of Innovations on Income from Household Activities in the Framework of Digital Economy
Аннотация
In the paper, the impact of innovations on the income of rural residents of household activities in the context of the digital economy was analyzed. For this purpose, several methods were applied. Initially, a social survey was conducted in rural areas of the Samarkand region, in which 1,428 households participated. Next, the factor analysis method was applied to create a new index called the “Index of applied innovations” from the variables representing the innovations used in household activities. The normal distribution of variables was checked using the Shapiro (Shapiro-Wilk W-test) test. After this, to analyze the effect of different factors on the income obtained from farm activities, the ANOVA (Analysis of variance) test was used. Finally, to investigate the impact of innovations on the income obtained from household activities, the Tobit model was applied. It was revealed that the increase in the created “Index of applied innovations” by 1 factor increases the income from the activity by 3,664,000 sums. Based on the results of the analysis, scientifically based proposals were developed to increase the income from the activities of homesteads.