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Advancing agriculture with machine learning: a new frontier in weed management

Mohammad Mehdizadeh<sup>1</sup>. Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, 5619913131, Ardabil, IranDuraid K. A. Al-Taey<sup>3</sup>. Department of Horticulture, College of Agriculture, University of Al-Qasim Green, 00964 Babylon, IraqAnahita Omidi<sup>4</sup>. Department of GIS and Remote Sensing, Faculty of Geography, University of Tehran, 1417935840, Tehran, IranAljanabi Hadi Yasir ABBOOD<sup>5</sup>. Medical Laboratories Techniques Department, Al-Mustaqbal University College, 51001 Hillah, IraqShavan Askar<sup>6</sup>. Erbil polytechnic university, Technical engineering college, information system engineering department, 44001 Erbil, IraqSoxibjon TOPILDIYEV<sup>7</sup>. Department of Fundamental Economics, Tashkent State University of Economics, 100066, Tashkent, UzbekistanHarikumar Pallathadka<sup>8</sup>. Manipur International University, Manipur 795140, Imphal, IndiaRenas Rajab Asaad<sup>9</sup>. Department of Computer Science, Nawroz University, PO BOX 77, Duhok, Iraq
ABI

Аннотация

<List> <ListItem> <ItemContent> ● Machine learning offers innovative and sustainable weed management approaches. </ItemContent> </ListItem> <ListItem> <ItemContent> ● Herbicide use and environmental impact can be reduced through machine learning. </ItemContent> </ListItem> <ListItem> <ItemContent> ● Machine learning models can classify weed species and optimize herbicide usage. </ItemContent> </ListItem> <ListItem> <ItemContent> ● Real-time monitoring of invasive species is possible with machine learning. </ItemContent> </ListItem> </List> Weed management is a crucial aspect of modern agriculture as invasive plants can negatively impact crop yields and profitability. Long-established methods of weed control, such as manual labor and synthetic herbicides, have been widely used but come with their own set of challenges. These methods are often time-consuming, labor-intensive, and pose environmental risks. Herbicides have been the primary method of weed control due to their efficiency and cost-effectiveness. However, over-reliance on herbicides has led to environmental contamination, weed resistance, and potential health hazards. To address these issues, researchers and industry experts are now exploring the integration of machine learning into chemical weed management strategies. As technology advances, there is a growing interest in exploring innovative and sustainable weed management approaches. This review examines the potential of machine learning in chemical weed management. Machine learning offers innovative and sustainable approaches by analyzing large data sets, recognizing patterns, and making accurate predictions. Machine learning models can classify weed species and optimize herbicide usage. Real-time monitoring enables timely intervention, preventing invasive species spread. Integrating machine learning into chemical weed management holds promise for enhancing agricultural practices, reducing herbicide usage and minimizing environmental impact. Validation and refinement of these algorithms are needed for practical application.

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