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Transformer-Based Approach to Cyberbullying Detection Using Fine-Tuned DistilBERT

Gaurav SinghGraphic Era Deemed to be University,Department of Civil Engineering,Dehradun,India,248002Salayev MominjonMamun University,Department of History,Tashkent,UzbekistanShahnoza TursunovaUrgench State Pedagogical Institute,Department of National Idea and Philosophy,Urgench,UzbekistanAkhmedjon Sh. YusupovUrgench State University,Department of History,Urgench,UzbekistanDurdona RadjabovaUrgench Innovation University,Department of Uzbek and Foreign Philology,Urgench,UzbekistanHarshit PandeyGraphic Era Hill University Bhimtal,Dehradun,Uttarakhand,India,248002
2025
ABI

Аннотация

This study offers a deep learning framework for classifying cyberbullying in order to ensure fairness and robustness, a balanced dataset of 20,000 labeled tweets was used, divided into four categories: religion, gender/sexual, ethnicity/race, and non-cyberbullying. Preprocessing included thorough text cleaning, which included deleting special characters, links, and numbers. The AdamW optimizer was implemented to train the model with a batch size of 256 over 15 epochs at a learning rate of 5e-5. Additional layers of batch, dropout, and dense normalization that decreases the overfitting and enhanced generalization. The experimental results showed a loss of 0.07 and a sparse categorical accuracy of 99.38%, which was a significant improvement over current technique. The suggested method demonstrates how effective transformer-based models are at detecting multi-class cyberbullying.

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