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Electron structure of endohedrally confined atoms: atomic hydrogen in an attractive shell

J P ConneradeThe Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, Prince Consort Road, London SW7 2BZ, UKV. K. DolmatovS V Starodubtsev Physical-Technical Institute, G Mavlyanova Str. 2, 700084 Tashkent, UzbekistanP. Anantha LakshmiThe School of Physics, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad 500046, IndiaSteven T. MansonDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA 30303, USA
ABI

Аннотация

The properties of hydrogen confined endohedrally at the geometrical centre of a spherical, attractive short-range potential shell are explored. The evolution of the energy spectrum, as a function of the depth of the shell, is found to exhibit unusual level crossings and degeneracies resulting in avoided crossings and a new phenomenon of `mirror collapse' where the localized states switch places. In addition, a new level ordering, principally by the number of nodes in the radial wavefunction, develops. The results apply generally to endohedrally confined atoms. Further, they suggest a new tool for controlling the properties of atoms.

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