Using collector-drainage water in saline and arid irrigation areas for adaptation to climate change
Mukhamadkhan KhamidovTashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers, 39, Kary-Niyaziy ave., Tashkent, 100000, UzbekistanDagmar BallaLeibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF), 84, Eberswalder Straße, Müncheberg, 15374, GermanyAhmad HamidovHumboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 6, Unter den Linden, Berlin, 10099, GermanyU A JuraevTashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers Bukhara Branch, 32, Gazli shokh ave., Bukhara, 105009, Uzbekistan
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Аннотация
Abstract The paper presents data of scientific research on the conditions of the Bukhara oasis of Uzbekistan reducing the salinity of collector-drainage water through water plants Lemna minor, Azolla caroliniana, Eichhornia crassipes and scientific and practical recommendations for the irrigation of cotton biologically purified collector-drainage waters. A decrease in the salinity of collector-drainage water with a salinity of 3-5 g/l was achieved with the help of aquatic plants Lemna minor and Azolla caroliniana, using them as an additional source of water for irrigation of cotton variety Bukhara-102, a high harvest of raw cotton, as well as saved river water and prevented environmental pollution.
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