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New Approach for Generating Synthetic Medical Data to Predict Type 2 Diabetes

Zarnigor TagmatovaDepartment of Computer Engineering, Gachon University, Sujeong-Gu, Seongnam-Si 461-701, Republic of KoreaAkmalbek AbdusalomovDepartment of Computer Engineering, Gachon University, Sujeong-Gu, Seongnam-Si 461-701, Republic of KoreaRashid NasimovDepartment of Artificial Intelligence, Tashkent State University of Economics, Tashkent 100066, UzbekistanNigorakhon NasimovaDepartment of Artificial Intelligence, Tashkent State University of Economics, Tashkent 100066, UzbekistanAli H. DoğruDepartment of Computer Science, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78249-0667, USAYoung Im ChoDepartment of Computer Engineering, Gachon University, Sujeong-Gu, Seongnam-Si 461-701, Republic of Korea
Bioengineeringjournal2023en
ABI

Аннотация

The lack of medical databases is currently the main barrier to the development of artificial intelligence-based algorithms in medicine. This issue can be partially resolved by developing a reliable high-quality synthetic database. In this study, an easy and reliable method for developing a synthetic medical database based only on statistical data is proposed. This method changes the primary database developed based on statistical data using a special shuffle algorithm to achieve a satisfactory result and evaluates the resulting dataset using a neural network. Using the proposed method, a database was developed to predict the risk of developing type 2 diabetes 5 years in advance. This dataset consisted of data from 172,290 patients. The prediction accuracy reached 94.45% during neural network training of the dataset.

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