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Quantity and quality of groundwater resources distribution along Sirdarya province, Uzbekistan

Rashid KulmatovNational University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo Ulugbek, Tashkent 100174, UzbekistanSarvar OdilovNational University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo Ulugbek, Tashkent 100174, UzbekistanSayidjakhon KhasanovKey Laboratory of Ecosystem Network Observation and Modeling, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaRustam AllaberdievNational University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo Ulugbek, Tashkent 100174, Uzbekistan
E3S Web of Conferencesjournal2021en
ABI

Аннотация

In the current context of climate change, water resources are an important source of the economy of Uzbekistan. The article assesses the climatic conditions of Sirdarya province for 2006-2018, groundwater resources for 2010-2018, their efficient use, the chemical composition of groundwater (chlorine and sulfate from anions, Cu, Be, Mo, As, Pb, Se from harmful heavy metals and Sr). Analysis of the time and space distribution of the amount of heavy metals in the groundwater of the province showed that their amount did not exceed the allowable limit. Changes in the amount of groundwater used for drinking, irrigation, industrial and technical purposes in the province were identified and evaluated, as well as scientific and practical recommendations for sustainable use and protection of groundwater resources.

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