Thomas A. Spies

2 ta ish

Pacific Northwest Research Station

1. Disturbance legacies increase the resilience of forest ecosystem structure, composition, and functioning

   Rupert Seidl, Werner Rammer, Thomas A. Spies

   Maqola20142 iqtibos

   ABIABI:AkademIndex/2026.other.323927

2. Disturbances and structural development of natural forest ecosystems with silvicultural implications, using Douglas-fir forests as an example

   Jerry F. Franklin, Thomas A. Spies, Robert Van Pelt +9

   Maqola20022 iqtibos

   ABIABI:AkademIndex/2026.other.356517