Acceptable planting periods and fertilizing methods of sesame (<i>Sesamum L.</i>) in the western province of Zarafshan oasis, Uzbekistan
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Annotatsiya
In the scientific article, in the conditions of the typical gray soils of the Samarkand province, located in the western province of the Zarafshan oasis, when sesame ( Sesamum L. ) is planted in the optimal period of May 5-10, and when mineral fertilizers are used in the maintenance at the rate of NPK 120:90:60 kg/ha, the fertility is 96.1-97.1 %, the number of seedlings at the end of the period of operation is 211,100/ha and the average grain yield is 15.6-12.5 tons/ha. Sowing sesame in this period (05-10.05) is 4.1-3.9 tons/ha compared to the early period (April 25-30) and 1.4-1.6 tons/ha compared to the late period (15-20.05), the use of mineral fertilizers at the rate of NPK 120:90:60 kg/ha compared to NPK 150:105:75 kg/ha is 0.3-0.8 tons/ha. It is stated in the article that it provides additional grain yield in the amount of 7 tons/ha.
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