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Design of a Coplanar Full Adder using MV5 Gate in Quantum-Dot Technology

Sirojiddin SalimovTashkent University of Information Technologies,Tashkent,UzbekistanNuriddin SafoevTashkent University of Information Technologies,Tashkent,UzbekistanShoakrom ShomakhsudovEnforcement Academy of the Republic of Uzbekistan,Digital Forensics Research Institute of the Law,Tashkent,UzbekistanTemur EshniyozovTashkent University of Information Technologies,Tashkent,UzbekistanOrzikul ShukurovTashkent University of Information Technologies,Tashkent,Uzbekistan
2025en
ABI

Abstract

Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata (QCA) has gained significant attention as a potential successor to conventional CMOS technology due to its nanoscale benefits, including extremely low power requirements, compact size, and high processing speed. In this work, we present a novel full-adder architecture designed within the QCA framework, utilizing a refined five-input majority gate. The proposed structure incorporates a robust coplanar crossover technique, enabling more effective area usage, reduced latency, and simplified circuit complexity compared to conventional methods. The efficiency and dependability of the design were validated through simulations conducted using QCADesigner 2.0.3.

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